V.A. Grachev, Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, General Director Adviser, vagrachev@gmail.com «Rosatom» State Corporation, Moscow, Russia O.V. Pljamina, Director Research Institute of the Environmental Problems, Moscow, Russia
Annotation:
The interrelation of social, ecological and industrial policies with industrial, ecological safety, labor and environmental protection is considered. The complex system of implementation of all the politics without gaps and missing links ensures the preservation of people’s life, health and the favorable environment of their living environment. It is shown that the absence of the priority link of ecological safety can lead to considerable losses of life and people health, and as well as to global changes in the environment. For ensuring safe implementation of business and other activities at the enterprises and in the branches of fuel and energy complex, industry and construction it is necessary to implement ecological safety as the main element of environmental policy, policies of industrial safety and labor protection, and finally the social policy. Moreover, it is necessary to implement the basic principles of ensuring an ecological safety in the strategic documents.
References:
1. O Strategii nacionalnoj bezopasnosti Rossijskoj Federacii: Ukaz Prezidenta Rossijskoj Federacii ot 31 dek. 2015 g. № 683 (On the Strategy of the Russian Federation National Safety: Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of December 31, 2015 № 683). Available at: http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_191669/ (accessed: January 10, 2017).
2. O promyshlennoj bezopasnosti opasnyh proizvodstvennyh obektov: feder. zakon ot 21 iyulya 1997 g. № 116-FZ: prinyat Gos. Dumoj Feder. Sobr. Ros. Federacii 20 iyunya 1997 g.: v dejstvuyushchej redakcii ot 24.07.2015 g. (On Industrial Safety of Hazardous Production Facilities: Fed. Law of July 21, 1997 № 116-FL: Adopted by the State Duma of the Feder. Assemb. of the Rus. Federation of June 20, 1997: in the Current Version of 24.07.2015). Мoscow: ZAO NTC PB, 2016. 56 p.
3. Osnovy gosudarstvennoj politiki v oblasti jekologicheskogo razvitija Rossijskoj Federacii na period do 2030 goda: utv. Prezidentom Rossijskoj Federacii 30 apr. 2012 g. (Bases of State Policy in the Field of Environmental Development of the Russian Federation for the Period to 2030: Approved by the President of the Russian Federation of April 30, 2012). Available at: http://base.garant.ru/70169264/#friends (accessed: January 10, 2017).
4. Ob utverzhdenii plana dejstvij po realizacii Osnov gosudarstvennoj politiki v oblasti jekologicheskogo razvitija Rossijskoj Federacii na period do 2030 goda (s izm. na 10 avg. 2016 g.): rasporjazhenie Pravitelstva Rossijskoj Federacii ot 18 dek. 2012 g. № 2423-r (On the Approval of Plan of Actions on Implementation of State Policy Bases in the Field of Ecological Development of the Russian Federation for the Period to 2030 (with Changes as of August 10, 2016): Instruction of the Government of the Russian Federation of December 18, 2012 № 2423-р). Available at: http://docs.cntd.ru/document/902388109 (accessed: January 10, 2017).
5. Jekologicheskaja politika Goskorporacii «Rosatom» (Environmental Policy of «Rosatom» State Corporation). Moscow: Centr sodejstvija socialno-jekologicheskim iniciativam atomnoj otrasli, 2011. 350 p.
6. Jekologicheskaja politika PAO «Gazprom» (Environmental Policy of PAO Gazprom). Available at: http://ugs.gazprom.ru/ecology/environmental_policy/ (accessed: January 10, 2017).
7. Sistema jekologicheskogo menedzhmenta (The System of the Environmental Management). Available at: http://www.gazprom.ru/nature/ems/ (accessed: January 10, 2017).
8. O Ministerstve jenergetiki Rossijskoj Federacii: postanovlenie Pravitelstva Rossijskoj Federacii ot 28 maja 2008 g. № 400 (On the Ministry of Energy of the Russian Federation of May 28, 2008 № 400). Available at: http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_77312/ (accessed: January 10, 2017).
9. Krichevskij S.V. Osnovy jekologicheskoj politiki: ucheb. posobie (Bases of the Environmental Policy: Textbook). Moscow: Izd-vo RAGS, 2009. 46 p.
10. Dye T. Understanding Public Policy. Boston: Longman, 2011. p. 227.
11. NQA, USA Polices. Available at: https://www.nqa.com/en-us/about-us/environmental-policy (accessed: January 10, 2017).
12. United States Department of Energy. Available at: https://www.energy.gov (accessed: January 10, 2017).
13. Grachev V.A., Pljamina O.V. Bezopasnost truda v promyshlennosti = Occupational Safety in Industry. 2016. № 8. pp. 4–8.
14. Strategija jekologicheskoj bezopasnosti Rossijskoj Federacii na period do 2025 goda (The Strategy of the Environmental Safety of the Russian Federation for the period to 2025). Available at: http://www.mnr.gov.ru/regulatory/detail.php?ID=142854 (accessed: January 10, 2017).
15. Publichnyj godovoj otchet. Itogi dejatelnosti Gosudarstvennoj korporacii po atomnoj jenergii «Rosatom» za 2015 god (Public Annual Report. The Results of the Activity of «Rosatom» State Corporation on Nuclear Energy for 2015). Available at: http://www.rosatom.ru/upload/iblock/e21/e21ced22b2cc8d7fed8d83cadab6d0b8.pdf (accessed: January 10, 2017).